投稿注册咨询:400-008-5413 销售咨询:010-6029 9110、80259978
赵慧萍:Effects of seasonal changes on peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients PPT讲座视频 The 8th Asia Pacific Chapter Meeting of International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (APCM-ISPD 2017)
标题: Effects of seasonal changes on peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients
讲者: 赵慧萍
单位: 北京大学人民医院
播放: 1693
论文摘要: Objectives to investigate the effect of seasonal changes on peritoneal dialysis(PD)-related peritonitis, and provide evidence for clinical prevention and treatment.
Methods We reviewed all episodes of PD-related peritonitis from Jan 1st, 2007 to Dec 31st, 2015 in our hospital. Record and analyze the incidence of peritonitis, laboratory indexes, pathogens and clinical outcome in different seasons.
Results (1)During nine years, 119 PD patients occurred 190 times of peritonitis. The incidence of peritonitis in four seasons were significantly different (P<0.05). The incidence of peritonitis in summer and autumn were significantly higher than other seasons. Since 2009, the incidence of peritonitis in summer in each year was higher than other seasons(P<0.05).(2)Peritonitis induced by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in summer and autumn were higher than other seasons. The major Gram-positive bacteria was coagulase-negative staphylococci(CoNS), the major gram-negative bacteria is Escherichia coli. There was no statistical difference in the distribution of pathogen among peritonitis in different seasons. The main causes of peritonitis in autumn and summer were related to PD operation, significantly more than that in winter and spring. Diarrhea or constipation was the second major cause, the highest proportion was in summer and autumn. (3) 171 cases were treatment effective, cure rate was 90%. The cure rate of peritonitis in winter was the highest in four seasons, the cure rate in summer and spring were low(P<0.001). In peritonitis of treatment failure, 42.1% occurred in summer, higher than other seasons.
Conclusions There is some relationships between PD-related peritonitis and season, the incidence of peritonitis in summer and autumn were significantly higher, CoNS and gram-negative bacteria were the main pathogens. The outcomes of peritonitis in summer is relatively poor, we should pay more attention to peritonitis in summer, continue to strengthen the standardized operation and prevent intestinal diseases, so as to reduce the incidence of peritonitis.

肾内科

北京大学人民医院

该讲者其他视频
相关视频
该讲者其他论文
相关论文
学术交流区 (0条留言)
最新留言
产品&服务
• 学会/协会管理系统
• 会务通学术会议服务平台
• 现场注册签到管理系统
• 会场幻灯传输转播系统
• 学术会议网络直播系统
• E-Poster电子壁报系统
• 企业数字助展服务
• 花生会议管理系统
帮助中心
• 功能更新
• 常见问题
关于我们
• 公司简介
• 版权声明
• 联系我们
微信扫描
美迪康官方微信
Copyright©2007-2017 MEDCON. All Rights Reserved.北京美迪康信息咨询有限公司 版权所有. 京ICP备11011505号-31 京公网安备 11011502002826号